Skip to main content

windows - Cannot see computers on network


I have three Windows 10 machines on a network, on the same default network: WORKGROUP.


One of them can see all three, call it Media-PC. The other two can only see each other but not Media-PC, call them desktop-1 & desktop-2.


I have turned on the following services, DNS Client, Function Discovery, SSDP Discovery & UPnP Service.


Network discovery is running on all three machines. I can ping all three computers from each other.


I cannot figure out why desktop-1 & 2 can't see Media-PC.


Media-PC can see them but they can only see each other.


Hope someone can help me with this.



Answer



Network discovery has since always been a painful subject in all versions of Windows, especially now when so many security fixes were applied.


I have collected below all the fixes I know. You might try them one by one, undoing the ones which do not help.


Homogenous account types


All the computers must be logged-on with the same type of account. Meaning that all must have a Microsoft account or a local account, as mixing account types will not work.


If you change an account type that has created some network shares, they should be deleted and recreated.


Network Reset


In PC Settings, Network & Internet Settings, click Network Reset and in the next screen click Reset now.


This will reset all network settings, so you may have to recreate any defined VPNs and re-enable settings such as Network Discovery.


Computer Browser service broken


As described in the Microsoft article SMBv1 is not installed by default in Windows 10 Fall Creators Update 2017 and Windows Server, Semi-annual Channel says :



The Computer Browser service relies on the SMBv1 protocol to populate the Windows Explorer Network node (also known as "Network Neighborhood"). This legacy protocol is long deprecated, doesn't route, and has limited security. Because the service cannot function without SMBv1, it is removed at the same time.


However, if you still have to use the Explorer Network in home and small business workgroup environments to locate Windows-based computers, you can follow these steps on your Windows-based computers that no longer use SMBv1:



  1. Start the "Function Discovery Provider Host" and "Function Discovery Resource Publication" services, and then set them to Automatic (Delayed Start).

  2. When you open Explorer Network, enable network discovery when you are prompted.


All Windows devices within that subnet that have these settings will now appear in Network for browsing. This uses the WS-DISCOVERY protocol. Contact your other vendors and manufacturers if their devices still don't appear in this browse list after the Windows devices appear. It is possible they have this protocol disabled or that they support only SMBv1.



If this does not help, you may enable SMB 1.0/CIFS File in Programs and Features -> Turn Windows features on or off. Enable both the SMB 1.0/CIFS Client and Server. The disadvantage is that you will be vulnerable to viruses that exploit SMB v1.0 vulnerabilities such as Wanna Cry, although one of your computers must first be infected for the virus to propagate to the others using this vulnerability.


Re-check network Discovery


In an elevated Command Prompt run


netsh advfirewall firewall set rule group="Network Discovery" new enable=Yes

Required Windows services


In the Services console, ensure the following services have a Startup type of "Automatic" and status is "Running".



  • Function Discovery Provider Host - Automatic (Delayed Start)

  • Function Discovery Resource Publication - Automatic (Delayed Start)

  • DNS Client - Automatic

  • SSDP Discovery - Automatic

  • UPnP Device Host - Automatic (if you use UPnP)


Missing master browser computer


Use regedit on the computer you wish to always be the master browser, and navigate to the registry key:


HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SYSTEM\CurrentControlSet\Services\Browser\Parameters

Change the value of MaintainServerList from Auto to Yes.


If it is missing, add a new String Value IsDomainMaster and set it to True.


You may need to reboot to activate this.


For more information see Specifying Browser Computers.


Add credentials for other computers


If you cannot see shares created by other computers, you may need to add reciprocal credentials to both computers.


Go to Control Panel, User Accounts, Manager your credentials, and click on Windows Credentials. Now click on Add a Windows Credential.


Add all your users as follows :



  • Internet or network address: The name of the other computer

  • User name: Other computer name or Microsoft account email address

  • Password: other computer's logon password


Press OK to save. A Network Reset might be required.


Check sharing options for your network profile


In Control Panel -> Network and Sharing Center -> Change advanced sharing settings, ensure that all "Turn On ..." and "Allow ..." options are checked for your type of profile (normally Private).


Rebind all network adapters


For hard problems, uninstalling all network adapters in the Device Manager and reboot may help. After the reboot, Windows 10 automatically re-installs the network adapters.


Comments

Post a Comment

Popular Posts

How do I transmit a single hexadecimal value serial data in PuTTY using an Alt code?

I am trying to sent a specific hexadecimal value across a serial COM port using PuTTY. Specifically, I want to send the hex codes 9C, B6, FC, and 8B. I have looked up the Alt codes for these and they are 156, 182, 252, and 139 respectively. However, whenever I input the Alt codes, a preceding hex value of C2 is sent before 9C, B6, and 8B so the values that are sent are C2 9C, C2 B6, and C2 8B. The value for FC is changed to C3 FC. Why are these values being placed before the hex value and why is FC being changed altogether? To me, it seems like there is a problem internally converting the Alt code to hex. Is there a way to directly input hex values without using Alt codes in PuTTY? Answer What you're seeing is just ordinary text character set conversion. As far as PuTTY is concerned, you are typing (and reading) text , not raw binary data, therefore it has to convert the text to bytes in whatever configured character set before sending it over the wire. In other words, when y...
Post a Comment
Read more

linux - Extract/save a mail attachment using bash

Using normal bash tools (ie, built-ins or commonly-available command-line tools), is it possible, and how to extract/save attachments on emails? For example, say I have a nightly report which arrives via email but is a zip archive of several log files. I want to save all those zips into a backup directory. How would I accomplish that? Answer If you're aiming for portability, beware that there are several different versions of mail(1) and mailx(1) . There's a POSIX mailx command, but with very few requirements. And none of the implementations I have seem to parse attachments anyway. You might have the mpack package . Its munpack command saves all parts of a MIME message into separate files, then all you have to do is save the interesting parts and clean up the rest. There's also metamail . An equivalent of munpack is metamail -wy .
Post a Comment
Read more

performance - Single Threaded Qaud Core v.s Hyper-Threading Dual Core

Let's say we have two CPUs, One is Quad Core 3.2 Ghz with 4 Cores, and We have a Dual Core 3.2 Ghz with 2 Cores with 2 threads in each Core (Hyper-Threading). My assumption as a programmer will be, the 4 cores 4 threads should perform faster than 2 cores 4 threads since the second CPU needs to switch between threads in order to emulate 4 cores while the first one doesn't need to perform such switching as each core can perform independently and individually. I want to confirm that my assumption is true, if not please explain why one is better than the other. Answer I do believe thats true - since hyper threading does share some elements - specifically the main execution resources, you'll be able to run 4 full threads at once, rather than waiting for those resources to be freed up. The point of HT is to get better performance with a smaller use of die area - your quad core would generally be a bigger chip - say almost twice as large, than a non HT dual core chip, while a HT...
Post a Comment
Read more

freeze - How do I stop windows 8.1 from freezing when the screen locks

This happens to me on a regular basis if I leave the computer for upwards of 10 minutes. It didnt do so at first but started after a couple of days. This is possibly related to further windows updates although nothing seems to tie in obviously when looking at my update history. I have to hold the power button in to power off. If the screens have switched off aswell they wont come back on, if they haven't I see the login picture and can move the mouse pointer but nothing happens and no combination of keyboard mashes or mouse clicks lets me see the login prompt. In the event log (type event viewer into the start menu) under system before every Critical problem (me powering down the machine without restarting) I get distributedCOM errors talking about this guid: "The server {BF6C1E47-86EC-4194-9CE5-13C15DCB2001} did not register with DCOM within the required timeout." I also get the same error for this 1B1F472E-3221-4826-97DB-2C2324D389AE. This seems to be a common theme and...
Post a Comment
Read more